Revisiting Black Monday 1987

Back in the day, for those of you that are old enough to remember and have experienced one of the most incredible trader psychology driven stock market decline in recent history. The difference between “Black Monday” and most of the other recent stock market declines is that October 19, 1987, was driven by a true psychological panic, what we consider true price exploration, after an incredible price rally.

It is different than the DOT COM (2001) decline and vastly different than the Credit Market Crisis (2008-09) because both of those events were related to true fundamental and technical evaluations. In both of those instances, prices have been rising for quite some time, but the underlying fundamentals of the economics of the markets collapsed and the markets collapsed with future expectations. Before we get too deep, be sure to opt-in to our free market trend signals newsletter.

Our researchers believe the setup prior to the Black Monday collapse is strangely similar to the current setup across the global markets. In 1982, Ronald Reagan was elected into his second term as the US President. Since his election in 1980, the US stock market has risen over 300% by August 1987.

Reagan, much like President Trump, was elected after a long period of U.S. economic malaise and ushered in an economic boom cycle that really began to accelerate near August 1983 – near the end of his first term. The expansion from the lows of 1982, near 102.20, to the highs of 1987, near 337.90, in the S&P 500 prompted an incredible rally in the US markets for all global investors.

This is very similar to what has happened since 2015/16 in the markets and particularly after the November 2016 elections when the S&P500 bottomed near 1807.5 and has recently set hew highs near 3026.20 – a 67.4% price rally in just over 3 years.

One can simply make the assumption that global investors poured capital in the US markets in 1983 to 1986 as the US markets entered a rally mode just like we suspect global investors have poured capital into the US markets after the 2016 US elections and have continued to seek value, safety, and returns in the US markets since. These incredible price rallies setup a very real potential for “true price exploration” when investors suddenly realize valuations may be out of control.

So, what actually happened on October 19th, 1987 that was different than the last few market collapse events and why is it so similar to what is happening today?

On October 19, 1987, a different set of circumstances took place. This was almost a perfect storm of sorts for the markets. The US markets had risen nearly 44% by August 1987 from the previous yearly close – a huge rally had taken place. Computer trading, which some people suspected may have been a reason for the price decline on October 19, was largely in its infancy.

Floor traders were running the show in New York and Chicago. The London markets closed early the Friday, October 16, because of a weather event that was taking place. The “setup” of these events may have played a roll in the liquidity issues that became evident on Black Monday and pushed the US markets down 22.61% by the end of trading.

The US markets had set up a top near 2,722 in early August 1987 after rising nearly 44% from the 1986 end of year closing price level of 1,895. The SPX rotated lower from this peak to set up a sideways price channel near 315 throughout the end of August and through most of September. On October 5, 1987, the SPX started a downward price move that attempted to test the lower support channel near 312. On October 12, one week later, the SPX broke below this support channel and closed at 298.10 (below the psychological 300 level). The very next weekend was October 17 & 18 – the weekend before Black Monday.

Sunday night, October 18, in the US, the Asian markets opened for trading and a price sell-off began taking place in Hong Kong. Because the London markets has closed early on the 16th due to the storm, by the time they opened the UK markets began tanking almost immediately. Early in the day on Monday, October 19, the FTSE100 had collapsed over 136 points.

Our researchers believe the declines in the US markets in early October 1987 set up a breakdown event that, once support was broken, prompted a collapse event where liquidity issues accelerated the price decline volatility – much like the “flash crash”. Global investors were unprepared for the scale and scope of the price decline event and panicked at the speed of the price collapse.

In fact, at the height of the 1987 crash, systemic problems (mostly solvency and brokerage house operations) continued to threaten a much larger financial market collapse. Within days of Black Monday, it became evident that margin accounts and solvency issues related to operating capital, large scale risks and continued fear that the markets may continue to collapse presented a very real problem for the US and for the world. Have we re-entered another Black Monday type of setup across the global markets?

As new economic data continues to suggest the global markets are economically contracting and stagnating, the US Federal Reserve has started buying assets again while the foreign central banks continue to push negative interest rates while attempting to spark any signs of real economic growth. The US stock market has continued to push higher – almost attempting new all-time highs again just recently. The US stock market is up nearly 68% over the past 3.5 years since Trump was elected and as of Friday, October 18, 2019, the US stock markets fell nearly 0.75% on economic fears.

In Part II of this article, we’ll explore the potential of another Black Monday type of setup that may be playing out before our very eyes right now in the US stock market.

As a technical analysis and trader since 1997, I have been through a few bull/bear market cycles. I believe I have a good pulse on the market and timing key turning points for both short term swing trading and long-term investment capital. The opportunities are massive/life changing if handled properly.

I urge you visit my ETF Wealth Building Newsletter and if you like what I offer, join me with the 1-year subscription to lock in the lowest rate possible and ride my coattails as I navigate these financial market and build wealth while others lose nearly everything they own during the next financial crisis.

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Chris Vermeulen
The Technical Traders

Could Crude Oil Prices Intensify a Pending SP 500 Sell Off?

Last week we received reports that the unemployment rate in the United States was improving markedly. In addition, sentiment numbers were released that confirmed my previous speculation that market participants were becoming more and more bullish as prices in the S&P 500 edged higher. The exact numbers that came in demonstrated that bullish sentiment had not reached current lofty levels since February 11, 2011. The table below illustrates the most recent sentiment survey:

Chart Courtesy of the American Association of Individual Investors

Clearly investors are growing considerably more bullish at the present time.  The bullishness being exhibited by market participants is rather interesting considering the notable headwinds that exist in the European sovereign debt markets, the geopolitical risk seen in light sweet crude oil futures, and the potential for a recession to play out in Europe.

To further illustrate the complacency in the S&P 500, the daily chart of the Volatility Index is shown below:

The VIX has been falling for several weeks and is on the verge of making new lows this week. If prices work down into the 16 – 18 price range a low risk entry to get long volatility may present itself. For option traders, when the VIX is at present levels or lower there are potentially significant risks associated with increases in volatility.

My expectations have not changed considerably since my article was posted last week. However, I continue to believe that the bulls will push prices higher yet in what I believe could be the mother of all bull traps. Let me explain. As shown above, we have strong bullish sentiment among market participants paired with general complacency regarding risk assets.

As I pointed out last week, my expectation if for the S&P 500 to top somewhere between 1,292 and 1,325. A lot of capital is sitting on the sidelines presently and if prices continue to work higher I suspect that a move above the 1,292 price level will trigger a lot of long entries back into stocks or other risk assets.

We could see prices extend higher while the “smart” money sells into the rally. Retail investors and traders will point to the inverse head and shoulders pattern on the daily chart of the S&P 500 and the breakout above the key 1,292 price level. The pervasive fear of missing a strong move higher will help fuel long entries from retail investors.

At the same time retail investors begin buying, a lot of committed shorts will be stopped out if prices push significantly above the 1,292 area or higher toward the more the obvious 1,300 price level. Thus, there will be few shorts to help support prices should a failed breakout transpire. A perfect storm could essentially be born from the lack of shorts to hold prices higher paired with the trapping of late coming bulls.

The daily chart of the S&P 500 Index below illustrates what I expect to take place in the next few weeks:

I want to reiterate to readers that it is not totally out of the question that the 1,292 price level could hold as resistance or that we could roll over early this coming week. Additionally a breakout over 1,330 will certainly lead to a test of the 2011 highs around the 1,370 area.

If the S&P 500 pushes above the 1,370 area we could witness a strong bull market play out. Ask yourself this question, what reasons could produce such a rally and what are the probabilities of that outcome transpiring in the next few weeks?

Obviously earnings season is going to be upon us shortly and if earnings come in below expectations a potential sell off could intensify. Furthermore, economic data in Europe continues to weaken and slower growth appears to be manifesting within the core Eurozone countries like Germany and France. If most of Europe plunges into a recession, deficits will widen beyond economic forecasts and the strain in the sovereign debt market of the Eurozone will increase dramatically.

One key element that many analysts are not even discussing is the potential for higher oil prices to present additional economic headwinds for developed western economies.

Clearly the situation in the Middle East is unstable, specifically what we are seeing taking place in the Strait of Hormuz involving Iran. If a “black swan” event occurs such as a military conflict between the United States and Iran or Israel and Iran the prices of oil will surge.

In a recent research piece put out by SocGen, nearly every scenario that is referenced involves significantly higher oil prices. According to the report, the Eurozone is considering the banning of imported Iranian oil which could cause Brent crude oil prices to surge to a range of $120 – $150 / barrel according to SocGen.

The other scenario involves the complete shut down of the Strait of Hormuz by Iran. If this shutdown were to persist for several days the expectation at SocGen for Brent crude oil prices is in the $150 – $200 / barrel price range.

Clearly if either of these two scenarios play out in real time, the impact that higher oil prices will have on European and U.S. economies could be catastrophic.

The daily chart of light sweet crude oil futures is shown below:

I want readers to note that I am not suggesting that oil prices are going to rise or fall, just outlining the report from SocGen about where they expect oil prices to go should either of the two scenarios presented above play out. If oil prices were to work to the $125 / barrel level and remain there for a period of time, I would anticipate a very sharp decline in the S&P 500.

Currently there are a lot of headwinds for bulls, some of which could persist for quite some time. I intend to remain objective and focus on collecting time premium as a primary profit engine for my Options Trading service.

Once I see a confirmed move in either direction I will get involved. For now, I intend to let others do the heavy lifting until a low risk, high probability trade setup presents itself. Risk is increasingly high.

Get these weekly reports and trade ideas free here at my Option Signals Website

JW Jones

Understanding Market Sentiment and Herd Mentality

In this report we are going to teach you how to read market sentiment so you can day trade and swing trade consistently to earn 3-5% per month trading ETFs. I remember always hearing the pro’s say “if you want to make money, you need to trade against the herd (masses)”. This sounds easy but just how do we go about doing that? I am about to show you…

In short, you must start looking at the market completely backwards. I focus on buying into heavy volume sell offs (panic) and selling position into heavy volume breakouts (greed). This was a very tough transition for me to make and its best to paper trade it for while until you are comfortable with buying into fear and selling into greed. It will feel completely wrong at the beginning but the profits speak for themselves!

The Four Charts I Follow Closely
The 4 main tools need to make money from trading against the herd. While this is only one of my trading strategies it is my favorite. I trade the ES futures contract and some sometimes the SDS and SSO exchange traded funds. This may seem basic at first glance but when you combine them you end up with a highly effective trading strategy.

SP500 - 5 Minute Chart
Here is a 5 minute chart of the SP500 showing where I went short. It is important to know that over the past 2 years the SP500 has provided a 1.25% profit on average each time one of these extreme sentiment readings occur on the charts.

The red indicator on the chart is a simple volume based indicator which measures fear and greed in the market and is very powerful for picking market tops and bottoms. It’s calculated by taking the NYSE up volume and dividing it by the down volume. In short, when you see this indicator start to rise it tells us the majority of traders (the herd) are buying and we should start to look at taking a short position.

Let me show you how to find the trade using the market sentiment....

The NYSE advance/ decline line
Is the most easy to understand. How I use this is simple, when there are 1500+ stocks trading up on the day then the market is getting overbought meaning too many stocks have moved up in a short period of time and traders will most likely start taking profits or exit their positions. I also look at the intraday chart for topping patterns or resistance levels then wait for the other two indicators to confirm Selling Volume on the chart above and the put/call ratio before going short the market.

The last indicator I follow is the put/call ratio
This indicator can be a little tougher to use at times because when the market is trending down the ratio tends to fluctuate near the top or bottom of its range during up or down trends. In a down trend is stays near the top which the chart below shows.

When the broad market bounces and we see the put/call ratio drop into the lower band it’s telling me the majority of traders have finally become bullish. This tends to happen once a previous high is broken as it triggers short covering and breakout traders start to buy.

Trading Market Sentiment Conclusion:
All you need to use these indicators, focus on the 15 minute charts, trade only with trend, and take profits at 1%, 2% and keep a small position open for much larger gains.

It is critical that once you take partial profits once you reach a 1% gain then you must start moving your protective stop into the money to lock in a profit for the balance of the position. All three indicators need to reach the extreme levels at the same time for a trade to be triggered. I have seen the market trend in the extreme levels for several weeks continuing to move up day after day and you will get stuck in that situation if you jump the gun entering a trade before each indicator signals an extreme level.

Final thoughts, his strategy works just as well in a bull market but there are some minor changes required on each of the indicators. Also I use inter market analysis following the US Dollar, Gold, Bonds and the Volatility Index for other trading strategies which I incorporate using the market sentiment.

If you would like to get Chris Vermeulen's ETF Trade Alerts for Low Risk Setups checkout his service at The Gold And Oil Guy.com



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Where Do We Go From Here?

I know you are just waiting for it to be over. As if we are just going to turn around on a dime and it will be just like the good old days, 2006-2007. It's true that we will get some huge moves to the upside and you will want to already be in the market when they happen so you can take advantage of it. But don't think that it is smooth sailing from there.

The American consumer is completely in charge now. Every day that a DOW company reports weaker earnings will send the markets down. And not only do we have to get the run on the hedge and mutual funds out of our system, we will follow that up with investors selling through the end of December to take advantage of tax write offs. Especially if they fear a new President raising their capitol gains taxes. It will be January before we can really hope to see a solid move to the up side.

Am I still shorting the market? I am being very careful from here on out, but I did go short the S & P 500 with ticker SDS mid day today only to sell it off in the last 15 minutes of the trading day. Holding these positions overnight are just hard to endure. I'll gladly take that profit in any market.

While most retail investors look for a rally on a .50 Fed rate cut from the FOMC meeting that starts on Tuesday, I think the market has it cooked in and that was partially responsible for the pop we got today. I have to believe that it is still time to sell all of these Bear Market rally's.

You have to start adding to your long term positions sooner or later, just do it a little at a time. Happy Trading tomorrow!

A Bottom May Be In, For A Long, Long Time.

All we needed was a little confidence in the market. The government is doing everything they can for us, right? The Libor rate is falling, that must mean everything is getting better. But that all changes with the release of a handful of emails between employees at some of the major rating agencies.

I think must of us knew the credit rating agencies were on the take when it came to this mess. But to hear it, and have politicians grilling witnesses on it, is another story. In my opinion this will start a new run on the hedge funds and we may still have Mutual Funds that will liquidate large blocks of shares at prices that will drive us all down.

For that reason I will continue to stay out of individual stocks. All of the signals for the Indexes show we are in a downtrend. With big sell offs like we had today giving us an oversold market, we can probably count on a dead cat bounce rally. But don't be fooled, we are not only going to test the bottom but in my opinion we will set a new bottom. Luckily we have options as traders to make some money on the move, it just might be tough for some of you to sleep at night leaving double short index trades on the table at the end of the day. Remember, that a lot of traders will take the trade off and accept a lose if any trade is down 8% or so. You pick the number.

So let's keep emotion out of it, trade the trends and ignore the stockpickers!

Testing The Bottom Again!

Another 733 points down on the DOW today. Must have been some politicians on TV today! But in all seriousness, this should be enough for everyone to understand that any benefits that the government "interference" will have on the economy or our markets, will be slow in coming.

If we are back to trading on fundamentals it will be a sad fall trading season for traders of individual stocks. I hate to bore everyone, since everybody loves a great stock pick. But this is no time to own individual stocks. Or at least not for long. Very few professional traders are holding any stocks right now. Are you so much better then them that you can know where this thing is headed?

For now I am sticking with what I am now calling [remember, you heard it here first] the "Slingshot Trade". When we become so oversold it is pretty easy and you can almost throw a dart at a list of stocks and do pretty well. For now we are sticking with trading the Ultra Shorts and the Ultra Longs, [DXD, DDM, SDS, SSO, QID, QLD] including the DUG and DIG on crude.

If you are not familiar with these it is time to get on board. We bought the DUG last night and sold it at close today. I'll let you go do some research and the math. We are continuing to short crude for now but that doesn't mean that we won't go long [DIG] one day if we have a catalyst that will turn us around for a day. And with the movements [down] that we have had it doesn't take much.

With us down 733 on the DOW we may be testing the lows of last week. So if it falls apart again tomorrow look for this thing to rip again as buyers flood back in. We'll be right back in the DDM as we get under DOW 8,000.

Good luck tomorrow, you better strap in!

Blogging About Stocks A Lot Like Trading

We are going to spend quite some time trading in an environment where traders will basically be looking at each other and saying....."You Buy It"....."No You Buy It".

Being the first one to call a bear market always brings some grief from the Bulls. But here is the first few lines from one of my favorite investment bloggers......

Dow to Fall ANOTHER 2,200 Points
by Martin D. Weiss, Ph.D.

Dear Subscriber,

Today's 508-point plunge brings the Dow closer to our long-standing target of 7,200. But to get there, it still has a long way to fall — over 2,200 points......

It's a tough one to swallow but I am afraid we are going to have to. Forget the fundamentals, sell all of your stocks on every rally [we'll still have those] except the ones that have a safe dividend in the 10-15 percent and even then only the best large cap companies. You think their market value makes you sick now. Imagine losing another 2,200 points!

And don't expect any help from Washington anytime soon and that is about the best news I have heard all week. Can someone please figure out exactly how many DOW points we lose per word that Uncle Ben speaks!

The more Bernanke [and is boss] say, the worst the market feels. It's a confidence game now and it is obvious any real leadership out of Washington will have to wait for the next president. And of course the congress and senates much needed vacation.

No sense in talking about trades, I'll be putting on the same Swing Trade I have wrote about in my latest post. Today I got hung up with the DDM when I bought it at about DOW down 300 and it continued down. Looking for a rally to sell it off and buy the DXD or SDS.

That's all I got!